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Key learning outcomes
To introduce the main uses of hemp fibre and shives in various industries
To illustrate the advantages of using various hemp-based extracts products in multiple industries etc.
In the evolving landscape of the food industry, the integration of hemp extracts and CBD into functional foods and beverages is witnessing significant momentum, supported by emerging scientific evidence of its potential well-being enhancing effects. These developments cater to a surging consumer interest in natural ingredients that promote wellness, with CBD-infused food.
However, the path to integrating CBD into food products is fraught with regulatory challenges. Notably, health claims for CBD are not permitted by regulatory authorities, which rigorously require evidence from clinical trials to validate any health-related assertions. Moreover, the legal landscape in the EU shifted significantly after 2019, when even products with naturally occurring levels of CBD, previously considered as food ingredients, were classified as novel food. Following this change, hemp extracts and CBD isolates now need pre-market authorisation from the European Commission before these products can enter the market. This change underscores the need for manufacturers to secure approval through comprehensive risk assessments through EFSA.
This regulatory complexity is further compounded by the absence of approved novel food applications for hemp extracts and CBD isolates. Manufacturers venturing into the CBD space must navigate these waters with precision, adhering to local and international laws that dictate accurate product labelling, permissible CBD concentrations, and the substantiation process for any health claims. Despite these hurdles, the consumer drive towards health and wellness trends emphasizes the importance of transparency and education in marketing CBD-infused food products. Manufacturers have the opportunity to lead informative campaigns about CBD's benefits and safety, albeit within the confines of regulatory limitations, to demystify its use and promote informed consumer decisions.
Multiple companies are undergoing Novel Food applications for the authorisation of the marketing of isolate or synthetic CBD and full spectrum extracts. A consortium of more than hundred companies has also been created, under the coordination of EIHA, to reduce the individual costs of the very expensive toxicological studies needed for the application to be considered. The outcome of the EIHA consortium application should be known by the end of 2025.
The future potential of hemp extracts and CBD isolates in the food industry hinges on the industry's ability to adapt to regulatory demands, including the novel food authorisation process, and to engage consumers with clear, evidence-based information within the current regulatory parameters.
Cosmetic products
The cosmetics industry has quickly adapted to the inclusion of hemp oil or CBD, spurred on by an expanding body of research that illuminates its significant dermatological advantages.
Hemp seed oil is right in fatty acids and antioxidants that helps strengthen the skin barrier and form a seal over the skin to keep moisture trapped inside. It's also a humectant, so it draws moisture to the skin. It can even help to balance out oily skin, hydrating it and regulating the skin's oil production. It has also anti-inflammatory properties, making it perfect for maintaining healthy skin, protecting it from free radicals, treat fine lines and wrinkles. ageing and calming irritated skin. It treats fine lines and wrinkles. Its also used in cosmetics formulation where helps stabilizing and improving the texture of the products. This ensures enhanced productivity and feel of cosmetics that this ingredient is added to. Hemp seed oil is usually found in products like lip balms, mascaras, and foundations
The capacity of CBD to offer protection against oxidative stress makes it particularly appealing for skincare. It also may be beneficial for specific skin conditions like acne and eczema. By addressing these underlying issues, CBD-infused products not only offer symptomatic relief but also contribute to the health and resilience of the skin barrier.
Moreover, CBD's safety profile, as demonstrated in topical applications, positions it as a valuable ingredient in the formulation of cosmetics. Its efficacy in improving skin condition, without significant side effects, underscores the potential for CBD to revolutionize skincare routines, providing consumers with a natural, plant-based option for maintaining skin health.
As the industry continues to explore CBD's full potential, we can anticipate the development of more sophisticated, efficacious skincare products. This not only meets the growing consumer demand for natural and effective skincare solutions but also opens new avenues for product differentiation and market growth in the competitive cosmetics industry. With ongoing advancements in formulation technology and deeper insights into CBD's action on the skin, the future looks bright for hemp extracts and CBD isolates in cosmetics, promising enhanced skincare solutions that align with consumer preferences for wellness and natural beauty.
Threats and future opportunities
With the increased consumption of food supplements and functional foods, the utilisation of CBD in the sector is poised to resume its expansion, particularly following formal marketing authorisation of the product. The favourable attitude of consumers towards these products serves as a significant driver for growth.
Research on CBD and other cannabinoids is proliferating globally, evidenced by the rising number of scientific papers published annually. As scientific inquiry progresses, we anticipate opportunities for the application of hemp extracts in cosmetics, food supplements, and medicinal products. While many aspects of the functioning of the endocannabinoid system remain undiscovered, initial findings suggest a pivotal role for CBD in maintaining homeostasis and overall well-being.
Drawbacks may arise if operators engage in illegal or unethical marketing practices, such as labelling false or unsubstantiated claims. Labelling practices have already been the subject of controversies and stringent regulations at the national level. Thus, it is strongly advised that operators, marketers, and distributors prioritise compliance.
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